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Lauryl alcohol ethoxylate with 9 moles of ethylene oxide (EO) is a nonionic surfactant commonly used in various industrial, household, and personal care applications. It is produced by reacting lauryl alcohol (a C12 fatty alcohol) with 9 moles of ethylene oxide, resulting in a molecule with both hydrophobic (lauryl alcohol) and hydrophilic (ethoxylate chain) properties.
Nonionic Surfactant: Does not ionize in water, making it stable in a wide pH range and compatible with other surfactants.
Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Balance (HLB): The HLB value for a 9-mole ethoxylate is typically around 13-14, making it suitable for emulsification, detergency, and wetting applications.
Solubility: Soluble in water and many organic solvents, with solubility increasing as the degree of ethoxylation increases.
Biodegradability: Generally biodegradable, though the rate depends on the specific structure and environmental conditions.
Mildness: Considered relatively mild, making it suitable for use in personal care products.
Household and Industrial Cleaners:
Used in detergents, degreasers, and cleaning formulations due to its excellent emulsifying and wetting properties.
Effective in removing oils, greases, and dirt from surfaces.
Personal Care:
Found in shampoos, body washes, and skincare products as an emulsifier, foaming agent, or solubilizer.
Helps stabilize formulations and improve the sensory feel of products.
Textiles:
Used as a wetting agent, emulsifier, or dyeing assistant in textile processing.
Improves the penetration of dyes and other chemicals into fabrics.
Agriculture:
Acts as an adjuvant in pesticide formulations to enhance spreading, wetting, and sticking properties.
Emulsions:
Used in oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions for various industrial applications, including coatings, paints, and lubricants.
Excellent emulsifying and wetting properties.
Stable in a wide range of pH conditions.
Compatible with other surfactants and additives.
Provides good foam stability and detergency.
Appearance: Clear to slightly hazy liquid or paste, depending on temperature.
pH (1% solution): Neutral (around 6-8).
Cloud Point: The temperature at which the solution becomes cloudy (typically around 50-60C for a 9-mole ethoxylate).
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